September 20, 2024

Getting around the dark: OnlyFake and the problem with general artificial intelligence in document fraud

February 28, 2024
2Min Reads
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Resistant AI recently explored the facts behind the 'OnlyFake' issue and Gen AI fraud in a piece.

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The recent public attention on OnlyFake has rocked risk and fraud teams across the globe, exposing a new chapter in the history of document fraud enabled by technological breakthroughs.


The startling discovery that generative AI is being used to produce remarkably realistic ID documents is at the center of this craze. This revelation has significant ramifications for Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures and fraud prevention tactics.

 

According to 404 Media's investigation, OnlyFake is more than just a weird corner of the internet. It signifies a substantial improvement in the ease of creating fake documents. The website allowed "customers" to create a variety of IDs, including driver's licenses and passports, and it could batch make hundreds of them at once. It made the audacious claim to replace the antiquated manual Photoshop alteration method with a more efficient, automated one.

 

But it's not as simple as it sounds to really rely on generative AI in OnlyFake's operations. The 404 Media study indicates that there is little indication of AI being used in the actual process of creating documents, in contrast to the developer's assertions. This information calls into question the real potential and future use of generative AI in this illegal enterprise.


Generative AI seems to be mostly utilized for creating phony signatures and pictures, which are probably the most difficult parts of document forging. This method eliminates the need for conventional manual input and enables the manufacturing of consistent, high-quality ID cards. However, it is clear that the technology has limits, especially when it comes to text embedding and simulating the complex security elements of official papers.

 

Notwithstanding these obstacles, the quick speed at which AI is developing suggests that these constraints may be lifted in the future, bringing in a new era of crime powered by AI. Photoshop has had a significant but supporting influence in the growth of increasingly complex document forging techniques, while OnlyFake may not have completely exploited AI to its fullest extent.

 

To sum up, the advent of OnlyFake and its consequences for document fraud underscore the continuous conflict between technology progress and fraud control strategies. The methods KYC and fraud prevention teams use to reduce these risks must also advance along with generative AI. In the context of AI's participation in fraud, the road from hype to reality is a difficult one, but it is an important front in the battle against financial crime.

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